There are some people who have taken an area like travel directions or weather inquiry and built systems that, within a very narrow knowledge domain, have reasonable accuracy levels 有有帶一個(gè)區(qū)域的一些人們相似的旅行方向或天氣質(zhì)詢和建造系統(tǒng)那,在一個(gè)真正的狹窄知識(shí)領(lǐng)域里面,有合理的準(zhǔn)確性水平。
We should make full use of our own relative superiority, develop high technology, education and knowledge domain, create national innovation system, and realize the objective of sustainable development 我們應(yīng)利用好自身的比較優(yōu)勢(shì),大力發(fā)展生產(chǎn)力,發(fā)展高新技術(shù)、教育和知識(shí)產(chǎn)業(yè),構(gòu)建面向知識(shí)經(jīng)濟(jì)時(shí)代的制度創(chuàng)新體系,實(shí)現(xiàn)可持續(xù)發(fā)展目標(biāo)。
Aiming at the actuality of advertisement in cities and the leaks in city building management, this article use urban design, environment behavior and other correlative theories, reference others harvests from many knowledge domains, to analyse in system the economic function of advertisements, influence space and environment of cities, effect on the vision and sentience of human being, advertisement scale in different dynamic states, different space and different nodes, the relationship between advertisement and city territory in different characters and different functions and so on; to summarize the chief principles followed in the city planning; put forward material design method . all of the work are for the sake of providing theory base for city designers, providing safeguard in law for city managers and providing rational goals and avenue for the improvement of habitational environment 本文針對(duì)廣告在城市中的現(xiàn)狀,及建設(shè)管理中出現(xiàn)的漏洞,運(yùn)用城市設(shè)計(jì)、環(huán)境行為學(xué)和其它一些相關(guān)理論,借鑒多個(gè)學(xué)科的研究成果,系統(tǒng)地分析了廣告的經(jīng)濟(jì)作用,廣告對(duì)城市空間環(huán)境的影響,廣告對(duì)人視知覺(jué)的影響;不同運(yùn)動(dòng)狀態(tài)下的廣告尺度,不同空間、節(jié)點(diǎn)的廣告尺度、色彩;不同性質(zhì),不同功能的城市用地與廣告之間的關(guān)系等等;總結(jié)出廣告在城市規(guī)劃設(shè)計(jì)中所遵循的原則,提出了具體的設(shè)計(jì)方法,力求為城市設(shè)計(jì)者提供理論基礎(chǔ),為城市管理者提供法律保障,為人居環(huán)境改善提供合理的目標(biāo)與途徑。
With the development of manufacturing, the divide of the work become more detailed and more special manufactories produce different classified functional parts; on the other hand, the product complexity is constantly increasing, the involved knowledge domain and the kinds of parts sharply expanded 隨著制造業(yè)的不斷發(fā)展,一方面:專業(yè)分工越來(lái)越細(xì),生產(chǎn)各類子功能零部件的專業(yè)工廠越來(lái)越多;另一方面:產(chǎn)品的復(fù)雜度不斷提高,涉及的知識(shí)范圍和零部件種類急劇膨脹。